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<Articles JournalTitle="Journal of Food Safety and Hygiene">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Food Safety and Hygiene</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2476-3241</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>30</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Antimicrobial resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas spp. isolated from coated skewers sold in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso</title>
    <FirstPage>237</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>247</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Namwin Siourim&#xE8;</FirstName>
        <LastName>Somda</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">CNRST/IRSAT-DRO Bobo Dioulasso</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Donatien</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kabore</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique (CNRST)/ IRSAT / D&#xE9;partement Technologie Alimentaire (DTA) /, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, 03 BP 7047 Ouagadougou 03. Tel: (00226) 25363790</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Abel</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tankoano</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">CNRST/IRSAT-DRO Bobo Dioulasso</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Marius K.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Somda</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Universit&#xE9; Joseph Ki-Zerbo, UFR/SVT, Laboratoire de Biochimie, Biotechnologie, Technologie Alimentaire et Nutrition (LaBIOTAN), 03 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina Faso</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Aminata</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ouattara</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Universit&#xE9; Joseph Ki-Zerbo, UFR/SVT, Laboratoire de Biochimie, Biotechnologie, Technologie Alimentaire et Nutrition (LaBIOTAN), 03 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina Faso</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Adama</FirstName>
        <LastName>Pare</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique (CNRST)/ IRSAT / D&#xE9;partement Technologie Alimentaire (DTA) /, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, 03 BP 7047 Ouagadougou 03. Tel: (00226) 25363790</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hagr&#xE9;tou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sawadogo-lingani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique (CNRST)/ IRSAT / D&#xE9;partement Technologie Alimentaire (DTA) /, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, 03 BP 7047 Ouagadougou 03. Tel: (00226) 25363790</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month>02</Month>
        <Day>08</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>28</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Coated skewers are very popular in Ouagadougou. This work aims to assess the microbial quality of
coated skewers sold in the streets of Ouagadougou and their isolated Staphylococcus aureus and
Pseudomonas spp antimicrobial resistance. A total of 30 coated skewers samples were collected
from various processors for microbial analysis using standard methods. The antimicrobial
resistance test was performed using the agar plate diffusion method. The microbial load varied
from 6.0&#xD7;104-1.7&#xD7;108 cfu/g (aerobic mesophilic bacteria (AMB)), 1.5&#xD7;10-2.7&#xD7;107 cfu/g (coliform),
0.0 to 6.1&#xD7;101 (S. aureus) and 10-25 cfu/g (Pseudomonas spp.). Globally, 70% (21/30), 30%
(09/30), 40% (12/30) and 6.67% (02/30) of the analyzed samples were unacceptable based on the
load of AMB, coliform, S. aureus and Pseudomonas spp., respectively. Four coated skewers were
contaminated by Pseudomonas spp. About susceptibility to antimicrobial agents, 91.67% of S.
aureus strains were resistant to ceftazidime and aztreonam, while a low resistance rate was
observed for the other antibiotics. Pseudomonas spp strains, were resistant to cotrimoxazol (75%)
but sensitive to the other antibiotics. These results highlight poor hygienic conditions of coated
skewers preparation in Ouagadougou. These practices contribute to their microbial contamination.
Isolated bacteria showed a different level of resistance to the tested antibiotics. There is a need of
good manufacturing practices to improve the hygienic quality of coated skewers.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://jfsh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfsh/article/view/359</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://jfsh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfsh/article/download/359/181</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
